This specificity and binding ability is an important mechanism by which the immune response targets foreign proteins, but is also an important property allowing the use of antibodies for research and therapeutic purposes. 这种特异性和结合能力是免疫系统对外来蛋白作出反应的重要机制,也是使抗体用于研究和治疗成为可能的重要属性。
Here, immunotherapy may be used to switch off this damaging immune response, using antibodies or proteins such as cytokines that are known to affect the immune process. 这时,免疫治疗可以用来关闭这种免疫性免疫反应,用已知的抗体或蛋白质如细胞激动素来影响免疫过程。
HIV has an incubation period of 10 years on average, during which the virus infects immune cells and uses the cells and proteins to reproduce and spread, gradually damaging the immune system. 艾滋病病毒的潜伏期平均为10年,在这期间,艾滋病病毒会感染人的免疫细胞并利用这些细胞和蛋白质进行繁殖和传播,慢慢地破坏整个免疫系统。
Humoral immune responses in mice to outer membrance proteins of Campylobacter Jejuni grown from two culture media 空肠弯曲菌在两种培养基上外膜蛋白中的表达及其体液免疫应答比较
Antibodies are an important part of the immune system in which proteins are produced and mount a defense in response to the presence of a foreign body, such as an invading virus. 抗体是免疫系统的重要部分,是抵御和应答如病毒等外源体入侵机体的一类蛋白质。
Results on immune analysis demonstrated that these anti-NP antibodies could react specifically with the NP proteins expressed both in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells respectively. 间接免疫荧光检测所制备抗体与真核细胞表达NP蛋白的反应性。
The change of humoral immune, acute phase pro-teins and urine proteins in children with nephrotic syndrome 儿童肾病综合征体液免疫、急性期蛋白及尿液蛋白成分变化
Adults who have been infected several times can become partly immune as their defence system gradually starts to recognise the parasite's proteins. 感染过几次疟原虫成人的防御系统开始逐渐识别寄生虫蛋白,变得部分免疫。
The lymphatic system governs the body's immune system that normally makes the proteins, called antibodies, to protect the body against viruses, bacteria, and other foreign materials. 淋巴系统控制机体免疫系统正常的产生被称作抗体的蛋白质,保护机体对抗病毒、细菌和其它的外源物质。
After this time, anything foreign is deemed as dangerous, unless the immune system is specifically told to ignore those cells and proteins. 过了这段时间,任何外来物被视为危险的,除非免疫系统被专门告知忽视这些细胞和蛋白质。
This molecular mimicry means that when the immune system reacts to oral infection, it also attacks host proteins, causing arterial disease. 这种分子模拟,意即当免疫系统对口腔感染有反应时,它也同时攻击了机体的蛋白质,因此导致了动脉疾病的发生。
Up to now, most immunologists have assumed the immune system was governed at the level of transcription factors, the master regulator proteins that control how genes are turned off and on. 到目前为止,许多免疫学家都以为免疫系统是在转录水平进行调控的,转录因子是控制基因的总开关。
Observations of the structure of immune synapses immediately spurred researchers to investigate what makes the cellular proteins move to the contact point between the cells and organize themselves into specific patterns. 免疫突触构造的发现,让研究人员趋之若,进而探讨促使细胞蛋白移到细胞交会之处并排列成特定样式的原因。
Monoclonal antibodies are special immune proteins made in the lab. 单克隆抗体是在实验室制成的特殊免疫蛋白。
The Japanese group decided to add an antigen-a compound that triggers an immune response-to the mix of proteins in the insect's saliva. 这个日本小组决定加入一种抗原复合物,它能对蚊子唾液里的蛋白质混合物产生免疫反应。
Drugs that lower levels of some of the immune proteins already exist. 目前已经有一些降低免疫蛋白水平的药物。
Having a 30-minute snooze can help relieve stress and bolster the immune systems by restoring hormones and proteins to normal levels. 午休30分钟有助于缓解压力,使激素和蛋白质恢复到正常水平,从而增强免疫力。
The primary cost of an authentic pathogen challenge is in the systemic acute phase response, especially recruitment of the liver, to assist the immune system by producing protective proteins 病源体挑战所带来的主要代价是系统的急性期反应(特别是肝脏的复原)通过产生保护性的蛋白质来帮助免疫系统
The fraction antigens contained the main immune components of crude soluble antigens and wiped out the major proteins irrespective with immune reaction of Schistosoma japonicum. 该组分抗原含有粗抗原的主要免疫反应成分,去除了多种与日本血吸虫病免疫反应无关的蛋白。
Here we discussed the molecular immune mechanisms of HCV persistence, including the immune evasion strategies evolved by this virus and the roles of HCV proteins in modulation of immune system. 该文主要讨论HCV慢性感染的分子免疫学机制,包括由于基因突变导致的免疫逃避及HCV蛋白影响机体免疫功能的机制。
And the related mechanisms were studied through the researches of damages of the immune apparatus, changes of the proteins in the serum, and alterations of the contents of tantalum in the whole blood under stressors. 通过应激所导致的机体免疫器官损伤、血清中蛋白质的变化及全血中金属元素含量的变化几个方面来揭示应激对免疫防御功能影响的相关机制。
The change of humoral immune and acute phase response proteins in children with hepatolenticular degeneration 儿童肝豆状核变性的体液免疫和急性期反应蛋白变化
Tumor variants lose some phenotypes which are important for the successful induction of immune responses ( like MHC-I) or express some proteins that promote tumor cell outgrowth and inhibit tumor cell apoptosis. 这些肿瘤的变异体或者丢失一些对于免疫应答起重要作用的表型(例如MHCⅠ分子),或者表达一些蛋白质来加速肿瘤的生长并抑制肿瘤的凋亡。
Objective To study the influence on immune function of T-lymphocytes with the changes of acute phase plasma proteins in children with acute moderate and severe brain injury. 目的探讨中重型颅脑创伤患儿血浆急性时相反应蛋白变化对其细胞免疫功能的影响。
The innate immune system recognizes invading pathogens by sensing pathogen-associated molecular patterns ( PAMPs) proteins. 天然免疫系统主要依赖于通过感知病原体相关分子模式(pathogen-associatedmolecularpatterns,PAMPs)的蛋白质识别病原体。
Seventeen protein spots were successfully identified and include proteins that participate in the immune response and in other metabolic pathways, cytoskeletal proteins, and molecular chaperones. 在鉴定成功的17蛋白点,包括了免疫反应和各种代谢途径参与蛋白,还有细胞骨架蛋白、分子伴侣等。
Research on envelope protein-based HCV vaccine demands a prompt solution to the problems of detection of antigen and evaluation of post-vaccination immune responses, which requires large amounts of highly purified envelope proteins and corresponding antibody or antiserum. 基于被膜蛋白的HCV疫苗研究急需解决抗原检测和疫苗接种后的免疫反应评价的问题,需要首先得到大量高纯度的被膜蛋白抗原及其相应抗体或抗血清。
Recently, in the study of the virulence of various pathogens and the immune protective antigen protein, secreted proteins and membrane proteins become to the focus. 近来,对各种致病菌毒力蛋白和免疫保护性抗原的研究中,分泌蛋白和膜表面蛋白成为重点关注对象。
In addition to be probiotic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria can also act as host bacteria to express antigens or exogenous proteins, or act as vaccine vector to stimulate immune response, or act as deliver vector of fuctional proteins and therapeutic proteins. 除具有益生菌功能外,乳酸菌还可作为宿主菌表达抗原或外源蛋白,作为疫苗载体刺激粘膜免疫应答或作为功能性或治疗性蛋白的传递载体。